I was pretty excited for this; I loved the first film that Steve McQueen and Michael Fassbender collaborated on, Hunger, considering it one of the best films of 2008, however I hated their second project, Shame, so when I saw the trailer for 12 Years A Slave, I was relieved to see that McQueen was going back down the historical route.
My overall opinion on this 2013 picture is that it was beautiful; I absolutely loved it. By no means an easy film to watch, it maintained an atmosphere of greatness throughout, not just because of the way that it was made but because it was made at all. Slavery is something that we all learn about at school and universally condemn throughout the western world, however the white American participation in the slave trade is an aspect of history that is often swept under the rug. This film is one that is unapologetic in its portrayal of this brutal part of American history; unsurprisingly, it takes a non-American director to produce such a film! Furthermore, it is interesting that the two most prominent slavers (Edwin Epps and William Ford) in the film are depicted by European actors (Michael Fassbender and Benedict Cumberbatch, respectively); it seems that white American actors still struggle with the idea of embodying such a dark and shameful aspect of their ancestry. This long evaded subject is what really makes the film unique; McQueen forces the viewer to watch elongated scenes of torture and abuse, that could arguably be shortened, however the point of this film is not to censor things and elude to the treatment of slaves, it is to expose and provoke response to these terrible forgotten crimes.
If I had to narrow down my favourite aspects, I would choose the cinematography and the performances of the primary cast members. As the lead role, Chiwetel Ejiofor is flawless. He completely embodied the character of Solomon Northup through his acting techniques; his previous experience in Shakespearean theatre is evident in his commanding and articulate execution of the script and his complete dedication to the emotions felt by his character throughout the film. Ejiofor maintains a strong sense of dignity in his role that is worthy of the inspirational persona that he portrays, however is not afraid to wholeheartedly illustrate the pain and humiliation that Northup endured, particularly during his time at Epps estate.
Another performance that I especially enjoyed was that of Lupita Nyong’o, in the role of Patsey, a fellow slave who suffers most dramatically at the cruel hands of Edwin Epps. Nyong’o handles scenes of extremely inhumane treatment with a wholly convincing and consistently delicate quality, something that makes the character of Patsey so likeable that it makes the barbaric scenes even more difficult to watch. Furthermore, the sheer awe of these scenes is heightened by the fantastic portrayal of Epps by Fassbender. He creates a character who is so utterly despicable in his actions, however so entrancing on screen that the viewer struggles to take their eyes off him; Fassbender has no qualms in playing this loathsome role, and holds nothing back, bringing energy and a fierce intensity to the film.
Regarding the cinematography, 12 Years A Slave was absolutely gorgeous. McQueen collaborated for the third time with Sean Bobbitt, and their joint effort continues to grow in leaps and bounds. My favourite shots were mainly the scenes around Epps’ plantation, where scenes of abuse were interspersed with long and languid scenic shots, providing a harsh contrast to the plot. A particularly stunning shot was when Solomon was hanging from a tree, after an attempted lynching by some of the white carpenters at Ford’s estate; Solomon remains in the forefront, illustrating the harsh reality of his situation, however the camera moves around a variety of different angles, capturing the twists and turns of the sun in the warm afternoon air. Another thing I loved was the use of colours; the variation between the smooth dark skin of Solomon and the dirty white clothes he was forced to wear; the beautiful shades of green whipping past Solomon as he runs through the thick forage, and the shining embers of his last bid for freedom burning against a pitch black abyss.
I think this film cements McQueen as one of, if not the most talented and photographically stunning filmmakers of the moment, and provides a beautiful depiction of a film that tells an important story that deserves to be heard.
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